Facebook s Influence On Social Media - 1549 Words

With rapid advancements in technology, social media has become more accessible to people allowing them to spend a great amount of time on social media. Types of social media include Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, Instagram, and Tumblr. However, it wasn’t long before Facebook became one of the most used types of social media compared to others with about 1.15 billion users (Crowell 11). Reasons as to why Facebook has become more popular include that it allows people to do many things such as posting a status, picture, or a video. It allows people to communicate with others all across the world and gives people the ability to make new friends. Facebook also allows you to chat with friends along with playing games. Although it allows for such†¦show more content†¦With Facebook being used frequently, many have taken on research to see what type of people are using Facebook and why it is so popular among users of social network sites. In the article, â€Å"Self-Affirmation Underlies Facebook Use,† Toma and Jeffrey believe that the reason for the popularity of Facebook â€Å"can be understood through the fulfillment of ego needs† (321). Toma and Jeffrey recognize that other reasons as to why social network cites may be popular could be due to â€Å"procrastinating, gossiping, relieving boredom, or expressing narcissistic drives† (321). However, in the article, they propose that what motivates people to use social network sites are â€Å"†¦that [it] allow users to (a) craft self-presentations that reveal core aspects of their self-concept, such as social affiliations and treasured characteristics, and (b) highlight social connections with friends and family, satisfy fundamental ego needs regarding desired self-images† (Toma and Jeffrey 321). In other words, Toma and Jeffrey are saying that one of the reasons that people turn to social media, in this case Facebook, is because Facebook provides a way for people to satisfy t heir need of self-affirmation by both looking at others profiles and creating their own. They created two studies to test their hypothesis and found that in their first study, Facebook users who spent at least five minutes on their profiles were

Plate Tectonics And Its Effects On The World - 1718 Words

Maybe the most ideal approach to see how Pinnacles started is to envision that you are viewing a video shot somewhere in the range of 60 million years prior completion at the present time. Not wishing to see something that is milleniums-long, you accelerate the activity by keeping your finger on the quick forward catch. Regardless. At last regardless you know the story all around ok to rehash it. Plate Tectonics At the point when the video starts, the mainlands have the structure we know today; the vast majority of the world s extraordinary mountain reaches are set up, and the Pacific Ocean is so far inland that a large portion of California s beach front mountains don t exist. Yet, they are going to be conceived - on account of something many refer to as plate tectonics. Geologists trust that the world s hull is isolated into huge plates that fit together like the bits of a mammoth jigsaw riddle. These plates are thought to move persistently, for the most part on a level plane. As per geologic hypothesis, the plates meet in no less than three ways, and two of these are imperative to our story: subduction zones (where one plate moves underneath the other), and change limits (where the two plates grind past each other). At some point around sixty million years prior, when our video starts, the lighter-weight North American Plate started abrogating or subducting the denser Farallon plate, and as it did, its external edge went about as a bulldozer, gathering upShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Plate Tectonics1487 Words   |  6 PagesThe theory of plate tectonics says the lithosphere is split into different plates that move around on top of the surface of the Earth. Though it is just a theory geologic time, ocean trenches, seafloor spreading, mountains, vol canoes, and earthquakes are all examples of evidence that support the theory of plate tectonics. Geologic time shows sediment patterns in different layers of the Earth. Geologic time is separated in three main periods called the Cenozoic Era, the Paleozoic Era, and the MesozoicRead MoreEffects on Motion and Plate Techtonics Essay examples776 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Effects of the Motions of Tectonic Plates Worksheet From Visualizing Earth Science, by Merali, Z., and Skinner, B. J, 2009, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Copyright 2009 by Wiley. Adapted with permission. Part 1 This diagram was similar to one Alfred Wegener drew to show the distribution of continents 300 million years ago. His theory of continental drift was met with skepticism in the scientific community. 1. Describe three forms of evidence Wegener usedRead MoreEssay about The Creation of the Ocean Floor818 Words   |  4 PagesSea floor spreading and plate boundaries are not a common subject to anyone outside of a scientific or marine biology lab. The purpose of this paper is to identify plate boundaries. Compare and contrast ideas behind plate tectonics and the theory of the continental drift. There are many types of plate boundaries. Each one is unique in its own way. Below three of the primary types are described in detail. There are several natural events that occur as a direct result of plate boundary interaction. Read MoreTectonic Plates Worksheet852 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Effects of the Motions of Tectonic Plates Worksheet From Visualizing Earth Science, by Merali, Z., and Skinner, B. J, 2009, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Copyright 2009 by Wiley. Adapted with permission. Part 1 This diagram was similar to one Alfred Wegener drew to show the distribution of continents 300 million years ago. His theory of continental drift was met with skepticism in the scientific community. [pic] 1. Describe three forms of evidence WegenerRead More Tectonic Plates and its Effects on the Physical Face of the Earth1476 Words   |  6 PagesTectonic Plates and its Effects on the Physical Face of the Earth For millions of years, tectonic plates have been determinate of changes in the physical face of the earth, and they continue to do so today. These massive plates move underneath the surfaces of the oceans and the continents, producing earthquakes, volcanoes and uplifts. This paper will discuss the composition, movement and history of tectonic plates, the theory of plate tectonics and its history, and tectonic plates affect theRead MoreTectonic Plates and Their Movement655 Words   |  3 PagesThe world as we know it today is the result of a process that has taken million of years and is still ongoing today. The movement of the earth is considered to be one of the most interesting and at the same time debated subjects science deals with particularly because there have been numerous attempts to try to explain the creation of the earth, its morphology, and current evolution. The tectonic plates and their movement are the basis of seismology which tries to explain the way in which the mountainsRead MoreInc1 Science Rint Task 11255 Words   |  6 PagesScientific Concepts and the Natural World RINT Task 1 Western Governors University Free Powerpoint Templates Page 1 The Earth’s Plate Tectonics James Hutton was the first scientist to address the Earth was millions of years old, as well as alive and is continuously being formed. Charles Lyell popularized uniformitarianism, and believed the Earth was being shaped by slow moving forces. Alfred Wegener introduced the foundation for the theory of continental drift. Wegener was one of theRead MoreThe Theory Of Plate Tectonics And Continental Drift950 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of plate tectonics is that the lithosphere, which is the higher layers of the Earth’s surface, is separated into a number of plates that float independently over the mantle and along the boundaries that initiate the development of new crust, the building of mountains, and the seismic movement that triggers earthquakes (Geosystems 340). Scientists have discovered that the landforms and geographic regions we know and live on today were formed when plate tectonics shift and create movementRead MoreEssay on Plate Tectonics Explained1398 Words   |  6 Pagesdensity of a fluid is related to its temperature. Hot rocks lower in the mantle are less dense than the cooler rocks above. The hot rocks rise and the cooler rocks sink because of gravity. Convection currents are thought to be the driving mechanism of plate movement. Convection currents cause convergent and divergent movements. When the rising part of the convection current rises it causes the upper mantle to move upward and in a lateral direction. This causes the mantle to split and new material to riseRead MoreThe East African Rift Valley1424 Words   |  6 PagesSeafloor spreading when new oceanic crust is being created where two tectonic plates are diverging from one another. One of the largest examples of this is the East African Rift Valley. â€Å"In simple terms, a rift can be thought of as a fracture in the earth s surface that widens over time, or more technically, as an elongate basin bounded by opposed steeply dipping normal faults† (geology.com). The East African Rift is a 3000 km long feature that began developing millions of years ago. The rift travels

Testing Template and Amendments for Ensuring Maximum Efficiency

Question: Manage Business Document Design And Development? Answer: Introduction Creation as well as utilization of well-designed documents is one of the cornerstones of modern office along with business environment. It is considered necessary for people to get entry in the world of business in order to have some level of competence in terms of generating documents and forms utilizing common software packages. At present days business, most of the business documents are created as well as maintained electronically utilizing a range of organizational and commercial software packages. Hence, it is important to be familiar with the procedures such as databases, desktop publishing, word processing as well as spreadsheets that are discussed in the present paper. In addition, essential skills for good administrator and the methods used by the organization for printing as well as presenting the documents of business are discussed in the study. Assessment 1 Procedures for automating the information entry, quality of document design, storage, output and production In order to ensure documents like business letters, reports, newsletter, memos and forms, it is required to maintain consistent style and layout (Wasson, 2015). The following design as well as production criteria is generally utilized and to be adhered by the professionals to produce documents. Design and production criteria Maintain proper format in line with brand name of the organization. Set quality standard dictating everything from the language utilized to print size of text Maintain effective content protection by specification of formatting as well as inclusion of legal notices and statements Comply with ethical principles, anti-discrimination legislation and privacy laws Creation of achieve protocol and consisting of version control for document retrieval On the other hand, specification of designing the format can be explained as followed. Size and location of logo of the organization. Example: top right of document and 4*3 cm. A proper subject line The type and size of the font Justification of the text Size of heading and subheadings The utilization of white space Laguna and Marklund (2013) stated that there are several aspects for considering at the time of storing documents. Documents need to be stored as template on central server of the organization. In addition, it is important to ensure the file paths structured logically as well as encounter requirements of the organization. Output is the format, which is needed by the organization. Some of the organizations need that clients retrieve information and notification in a particular format. For an instance, clients need to be informed by letter as email in order to encounter legal needs. Present and future information technology capability Conducting detailed investigation of the companys present as well as future technology needs impact on the production of documents procedure. There are two separate cafes in the organization. Main site of the production is generated and delivered to smaller site. Majority of the email has capabilities from PC (Cassidy, 2016). Information technology requirements have major changes that need to enhance the communication between sites as well as running the sites. Types of documents Pollock, Wick and Jefferson (2015) mentioned that mail merger letter has several requirements like several addresses, fill-in the area for free-flow of the texts, formatted text, embedded graphics and linking the texts from different documents. On the other hand, business email requirements are formatted text, embedded graphics or text, link-in text from different documents. The prescribed font styles along with formatting and address book is included in this. Spreadsheets have replaced by paper based calculations of accounting in the organization. The powerful software program can be utilized through providing address of the customers. Documentation standards and design tasks The documentations are generally varied in every organization. Software functions can be highly useful. Letter templates are required by most of the organizations. On contrary, managers of the organization seek to get information regarding function. The developer tools allow developing sophisticated programs within the application of software. Signature protection detects if the users have reviewed as well as approved the document. The form fields have limits of requirements for data entry and verify the data entry. However, merge criteria defines the criteria for merging the documents and avoids duplication of documentation. Standard formats and templates suitable requirements of the organization Style guides processes as well as templates that are complement to each other in production of document. A style can guide and manually describes the proper utilization of style as well as paragraph settings and terminology to be used and has desired for spelling, grammar along with punctuation and the process of covering presentation of the document. It is important to check whether there is information on copyright (Lhe Legner, 2014). In addition, anti-virus, may be an issue during running of the macros. Document templates improves readability and appearance It is important to meet the standards as well as designs tasks for the audience and information needs of each document. The documents need to be protected from the unauthorized access and need to be utilized for protecting the sections of document from altering through general users. It also allows the data entry in the unprotected cells within the spreadsheet. The sections breaks allow distinctive styles to be utilized with various sections. Chang (2016) asserted that there are scopes for providing extra information regarding elements of the document and additional information to the users of templates. However, it is required to conceal during printing of the letters. The reference file names require changing with the file names. On the other hand, there may be version conflict with older ones. Feedback of the users is helpful to understand the change and make amendments essential for having maximum efficiency as well as quality of presentation. Complex technical aspects of software It is important to evaluate complicated technical functions of software in order automate the aspects of standard document production. The needs of particular documents have changed in broader external changes that can affect validity as well as currency of macro. The changes in the organization like change of name, address as well as trading names need to be included in this process. However, changes in the billing and invoices methods along with other difficulties may arise from the anti-virus software at the time of running macros. Match requirements of the document with software functions In document presentation of an organization, it is required to match the requirements with the software functions. The company requires detecting the documents and it development process along with functions of software (Vincent, Li Blandford, 2014). For an example, it is required to check whether the printer has adequate capability for printing quality images. In addition, checking of accessing digital camera inside the organization and copying the documents to DVD for storage purposes need to be checked by the company. Testing of macros Laguna and Marklund (2013) stated that the running of anti-virus application need not to generate issues as there is several clicks performing to accept the macros. These are duplicated on the workstation running the macro. Use of different software is utilizing no applications of anti-virus. Therefore, it is required to define the macros on the computers that are running no antivirus. In addition, it is important to test the macros in order to encounter the needs of every document according to the standard of document. Davenport (2013) commented that essential skills for good office administrator in terms of business documentation are required to identify in the case scenario. Administrative skills are associated with running business as well as keeping the office in the organized way. The skills are required for variety of tasks that has ranges from office assistants to the secretary office managers. On the other hand, being an administrator, it is important to make proper documentation of business. In this skill, it is required to have effective communication skill that helps coordinate with the members of the organization. However, it is required to have computing skill, use of several documentation software, planning, and problem solving skill as well as accuracy are required for developing business Effective use of methods for printing and presenting business documents give competitive advantage. Printings as well as presenting documents of business are vital aspects of a business organization (Caetano et al. 2016). It generally comes with effective delivery of business messages. Hence, using correct methods can enhance understanding as well as assist to get motivation. In present business organization, printer is used for printing brochures, fliers, catalogs, reports as well as letters. On the other hand, in order to present the documentation, the company follows power point presentation software. In addition, charts and graphs provide visual pop to the numbers of presenting. Methods used by others would be helpful to adopt better method in future. After talking to friend, relative and teacher, it is known that they use printer for the purposes of printing their documents. Trkman (2013) commented that there are several types of printers available such as dot-matrix printers, daisy-wheel printers, line printers, ink-jet printer and laser printer. Out of these, ink-jet printers are used by them. Standing in front of group as well as speaking is a difficult task to achieve (Lehoux et al. 2014). Hence, it is important to use effective methods for presenting the documents. Charts and graphs are presented by them using Microsoft excel. However, presentation is achieved by them using projector. It helps to get in touch of various people and present ideas and documentation to them. It is important to identify the mistakes done by Monica. In order to modify the documents in a variety of software applications, Monica opened them at a time. She started to working on them. However, she left the applications. Hence, running all applications at a time may slow the processing speed of the organization. In addition, as the three applications were running at a time, the RAM of the system became block and display banks screen and went blank. Hence, it was required to back up the data after a short interval of time or enabling automatic back up feature of Microsoft word in order to avoid such unwanted situations. On contrary, CD writes drive, zip drive is useful for backing up data from computer. It is vital to identify the work practices that generate errors and damage in works as well. In the present case scenario Monica needs to more aware in terms of making documentation. On the other hand, it is required to take essential steps such as formation of effective planning and achieve work according to that. Monica needs to back up data in regular interval. USB drive is one of the useful mediums for taking back up of data. In addition, using software applications effectively according to the guidelines can be helpful to Monica to modify the applications properly. Anti-virus can be useful for Monica to prevent unwanted break down of the system. In the present case scenario, Monica faced unwanted breakdown of the system. As she opens three applications at a while, the system became slower than usually it runs. Hence, it is required to take actions that would prevent the situation. As consequences of this situation, the applications were suddenly closed along with breakdown of the system. In addition, Monica was unable to modify the documents and recover the data as well. In order to solve the issue, she needs to make proper planning and use the application one by one. Along with these, it is required to take back up of data while modifying the tasks in different software applications. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that producing business document is one of the important aspects for an organization in order to develop effective result. In this aspect, use of proper technology and software application acts an important role for the particular organization. In addition, selection of layout as well as style of publication ensure consistency in effective development of the design and make documentation. Clarification of format as well as style would be enhanced with the help of this process. References Caetano, A., Silva, A. R., Tribolet, J., Neves, J., Sinogas, P. (2016, June). The Modify Project: Combined Business and System Modeling for Adaptable Enterprise Computing System Design. InAtas da Conferncia da Associao Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informao(Vol. 1, No. 1). Cassidy, A. (2016).A practical guide to information systems strategic planning. CRC press. Chang, J. F. (2016).Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. CRC Press. Davenport, T. H. (2013).Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Laguna, M., Marklund, J. (2013).Business process modeling, simulation and design. CRC Press. Lehoux, P., Daudelin, G., Williams-Jones, B., Denis, J. L., Longo, C. (2014). How do business model and health technology design influence each other? Insights from a longitudinal case study of three academic spin-offs.Research Policy,43(6), 1025-1038. Lhe, J., Legner, C. (2014). Overcoming implementation challenges in enterprise architecture management: a design theory for architecture-driven IT Management (ADRIMA).Information Systems and e-Business Management,12(1), 101-137. Pollock, R. V., Wick, C. W., Jefferson, A. (2015).The six disciplines of breakthrough learning: How to turn training and development into business results. John Wiley Sons. Trkman, P. (2013). Increasing process orientation with business process management: Critical practices.International Journal of Information Management,33(1), 48-60. Vincent, C. J., Li, Y., Blandford, A. (2014). Integration of human factors and ergonomics during medical device design and development: It's all about communication.Applied ergonomics,45(3), 413-419. Wasson, C. S. (2015).System Engineering Analysis, Design, and Development: Concepts, Principles, and Practices. John Wiley Sons

The Hunger Games VS Divergent Essay Example

The Hunger Games VS Divergent Essay The Hunger Games vs. Divergent Books have an important influence in our life. They teach us something, they help us imagine and they help us create our own world so we can do whatever we what with it. Nowadays, teens have entered the world of reading. They read more than they used to but why? The answer its easy. They read because there are some writers that help them enter a whole new world and experience with it. Two of the most famous writers for teens are Suzanne Collins for The Hunger Games Trilogy and Veronica Roth with Divergent Series. Both authors have had a big influence in teens. They make them stay up late the whole night Just to read their books. They have made fanfold (tributes and initiates) that are now a family. They have influence many young people to write (fan fictions). Suzanne Collins still has a big accomplish. She has made her book Jump into the screen with The Hunger Games Saga, which premiered November 24th, 2012; Catching Fire, on screen November 13th and Mockingly Part I debuting November 12th. People stay out late for the movies (like I did) Just to be the first ones to see it and for them, that is the best thing In the world. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunger Games VS Divergent specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunger Games VS Divergent specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunger Games VS Divergent specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The worlds perfect couple is shown there, portrayed by Jennifer Lawrence and Josh Hutchinson (Every girls heartthrob). The story is setup In a dyspepsia world In which the districts need to choose one boy and one girl to fight between 23 tributes to win wealth and greatness upon the capitol, not knowing the consequences of the victory. In this process, Catkins and PETA develop love for each other, even though Catkins denies it most of the time till he Is held capture. Veronica Roth has been known for being a great author at the age of 22 and the youngest author to have his book turn onto a movie. The Divergent Series have been a great hit. First of all because of the actors they used. We can see Challenge Woodlot representing Beatrice Trills Prior and her love Interest Tibias Four Eaton portrayed by Thee James. This story basically is the life of a young girl that doesnt want to be controlled by her faction rules or anybody. She then meets Four as her Instructor, not knowing his real name. Through the story, we can see their love growing till we reach the lass Installment of the book called Allegiant. The lass book of the series comes out with urns nobody saw through the whole trilogy, leaving fans wanting for more. Fans compare these books to be similar, while others think they are not. Each writer has her own style of writing and nobody will ever write Like they do, these achievements have made more unknown authors to reach for sources to present their projects. Teens now have a way to do something fun In a safe way The Hunger Games VS. Divergent By dangerous Mockingly Part l debuting November 12th. People stay out late for the movies (like I did) Just to be the first ones to see it and for them, that is the best thing in the world. Hutchinson (Every girls heartthrob). The story is setup in a dyspepsia world in which denies it most of the time till he is held capture. Veronica Roth has been known for actors they used. We can see Sailplane Woodlot representing Beatrice Tries Prior and her love interest Tibias Four Eaton portrayed by Thee James. This story rules or anybody. She then meets Four as her instructor, not knowing his real installment of the book called Allegiant. The lass book of the series comes out with her own style of writing and nobody will ever write like they do, these achievements Teens now have a way to do something fun in a safe way

False Advertising

False Advertising Free Online Research Papers False advertising is defined as untrue or misleading information given to you to get you to buy something, or to come visit their store. Those who make and sell products must honestly present their products, services and prices to you. Here are common examples of false advertising. Bait and Switch: Bait and switch is a tactic sellers use to get you to buy an upgrade of the original product on sale. Here’s how it works. A store will advertise a product for a low price with no intention of selling it. When you show up they will tell you how bad the advertised item is, and how the more expensive item is much better. So the store â€Å"baits† you with a sale item to get you to go to their store. Then their salespeople â€Å"switch† the item by convincing you to get the better model that isn’t on sale. Sale Items are gone when I get there: Stores are required to have enough of an advertised item in stock to meet a reasonable customer demand. Having just a few of a popular item may indicate the store used the advertisement to get you to come to the store and never intended to honor the sales price. Report stores that are constantly out of sale items. Stores do not have to issue rain checks. Usually a store will give you a rain check to build good customer relations. However, rain checks can also be a gimmick to get you to visit their store again. Sometimes, you end up visiting the store several times before you can use your rain check. How many can I buy? Stores cannot limit how many of an advertised item you can buy unless the advertisement clearly states the limit. For example â€Å"limited one per customer† is okay as long as it is in the advertisement and not something you find out when you get to the store. Pictures: If the advertisement contains a picture, it must be a reasonable representation of the item on sale. Can I Buy Just One? The advertisement must tell you if you have to buy something in package quantities to get the discount. Otherwise you can buy the item individually. For example, a store can’t advertise a pen for $1 and then tell you the sale only applies if you buy the pen in a package of 12 for $12. The advertisement must clearly tell you how many are in the package and the total package cost. If the store advertises 3 items for $6, and the items are packaged individually, you can buy 1 for $2. You don’t need to buy 3 to get the sale price. New or Used? The advertisement must tell you if the item is refurbished or used. Best Price in Town? Just because an item is on sale does not mean you can’t find it cheaper elsewhere. Also, just because an item is advertised doesn’t mean its on sale. For the best price in town, you need to shop around. Sale Price or Regular Price? To be â€Å"on sale† the item must have had a higher former price within the last three months. If an item is always on sale then it’s false advertising. Which one is on sale? If a store carries similar models, the advertisement must clearly state which one is on sale. If they say it will do it, it should do it. If the advertisement says a product can do something, it must be able to do it. For example, if a manufacturer advertises that their product can cure cancer, then it must be able to cure cancer. The next time you’re at the grocery store, look in their vitamins section. Most dietary supplements won’t tell you what the product does unless they can find evidence to support it. Now through Saturday only $1.99: If the regular price is $1.99, then this advertisement while true is misleading and against the law. Going out of business sale: If a company says they are going out of business, liquidating, or quitting, they must intend to go out of business. Beware of signs that say, â€Å"Going Out For Business.† That’s not the same as going out of business and it’s misleading. But first you must buy†¦ If you need to buy something to get the sale price on another item, the advertisement must tell you this. Example, if you need to buy a TV for over $1000 to get the VCR for $10, they need to tell you this in the ad. Assembly required: The outside of the package must indicate if a children’s toy needs to be assembled. Made in USA: If it says â€Å"Made in USA† then no part of it can be made outside the USA. Earth friendly: If a store claims an item is biodegradable, or environmentally friendly, they must provide supporting information upon request. Research Papers on False AdvertisingInternational PaperA Marketing Analysis of the Fast-Food RestaurantHenderson the Rain KingGene One the Transition from Private to PublicGap Analysis: Lester ElectronicsCash or Card?Emmett Till BiographyDefinition of Export QuotasAmerican Central Banking and OilProject Management 101

How to Register to Vote in U.S. Elections

How to Register to Vote in U.S. Elections Registering to vote is required in order to cast ballots in elections in all states except North Dakota. Under Articles I and II of the U.S.  Constitution, the manner in which federal and state elections are conducted are determined by the states. Since each state sets its own election procedures and regulations – such as voter identification laws – it is important to contact your state or local elections office to learn your state’s specific election rules. How to Vote With the exception of state-specific rules, the basic steps to voting are the same almost everywhere.Voter registration is required in every state except North Dakota.Every state allows absentee voting.Most states assign voters to vote at specific polling places or voting locations.The U.S. Election Assistance Commission lists federal election dates and deadlines by state. Who Cannot Vote? The right to vote is not universal. Some people, depending on their circumstances and state laws, will not be allowed to vote. Non-citizens, including permanent legal residents (green card holders), are not allowed to vote in any state.Some people who have been convicted of felonies cannot vote. These rules may vary by state.In some states, persons who have been legally declared mentally incapacitated cannot vote. What is Voter Registration? Voter registration is the process used by the government to ensure that everyone who votes in an election is legally eligible to do so, votes in the correct location and only votes once. Registering to vote requires that you give your correct name, current address and other information to the government office that runs elections where you live. It might be a county or state or city office. Why is Registering to Vote Important? When you register to vote, the elections office will look at your address and determine which voting district you will vote in. Voting in the right place is important because who you get to vote for depends on where you live. For example, if you live on one street, you may have one set of candidates for city council; if you live the next block over, you may be in a different council ward and be voting for completely different people. Usually, the people in a voting district (or precinct) all go to vote in the same location. Most voting districts are fairly small, though in rural areas a district can stretch for miles. Whenever you move, you should register or re-register to vote in order to make sure you always vote in the right place. Who Can Register to Vote? To register in any state, you need to be a U.S. citizen, 18 or older by the next election, and a resident of the state. Most, but not all, states have two other rules as well: 1) you cant be a felon (someone who has committed a serious crime), and 2) you cant be mentally incompetent. In a few places, you can vote in local elections even if you are not a U.S. citizen. To check the rules for your state, call your state or local elections office. College Students: College students who live away from their parents or hometown can usually register legally in either place. Where Can You Register to Vote? Since elections are run by states, cities, and counties, the rules on registering to vote are not the same everywhere. But there are some rules that apply everywhere: for example, under the Motor Voter law, motor vehicle offices across the United States must offer voter registration application forms. Other places required the National Voter Registration Act to offer voter registration forms and assistance include: state or local government offices such as public libraries, public schools, offices of city and county clerks (including marriage license bureaus), fishing and hunting license bureaus, government revenue (tax) offices, unemployment compensation offices, and government offices that provide services to persons with disabilities. You can also register to vote by mail. You can call your local elections office, and ask them to send you a voter registration application in the mail. Just fill it out and send it back. Election offices are usually listed in the phone book in the government pages section. It may be listed under elections, the board of elections, supervisor of elections, or city, county or township clerk, registrar or auditor. Especially when elections are coming up, the political parties set up voter registration stations at public places like a shopping mall and college campuses. They may try to get you to register as a member of their political party, but you dont have to do so in order to register. NOTE: Filling out the voter registration form does not mean that you are actually registered to vote. Sometimes application forms get lost, or people dont fill them out correctly, or other mistakes happen. If in a few weeks you have not received a card from the elections office telling you that you are registered, give them a call. If theres a problem, ask them to send you a new registration form, fill it out carefully and mail it back. The Voter Registration card you receive will probably tell you exactly where you should go to vote. Keep your Voter Registration card in a safe place, its important. What Information Will You Have to Provide? While voter registration application forms will vary depending on your state, county or city, they will always ask for your name, address, date of birth and status of U.S. citizenship. You also have to give your drivers license number, if you have one, or the last four digits of your Social Security number. If you dont have either a drivers license or a Social Security number, the state will assign you a voter identification number. These numbers are to help the state keep track of voters. Check the form carefully, including the back, to see the rules for the place where you live. Party Affiliation: Most registration forms will ask you for a choice of political party affiliation. If you wish to do so, you can register as a member of any political party, including Republican, Democrat or any third party, like Green, Libertarian or Reform. You can also choose to register as independent or no party. Be aware that in some states, if you dont select a party affiliation when you register, you will not be allowed to vote in that partys primary elections. Even if you do not select a political party and do not vote in any party primary elections, you will be allowed to vote in the general election for any candidate. When Should You Register? In most states, you need to register at least 30 days before Election Day. In Connecticut, you can register up until 14 days before an election, in Alabama 10 days. Federal law says that you cant be required to register more than 30 days before the election. Details on registration deadlines in each state can be found on the U.S. Election Assistance Commission Web site. Six states have same-day registration - Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, Wisconsin and Wyoming. You can go to the polling place, register and vote at the same time. You should bring some identification and proof of where you live. In North Dakota, you can vote without registering. Parts of this article are excerpted from the public domain document I Registered, Did You? distributed by the League of Women Voters.

European Union Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

European Union Law - Case Study Example Hauptzollamt Saarlouis [1966] relied on in Van Duyn v Home Office [1974]. Therefore since Mark works for a Council this can be construed as an emanation of the State (specifically Costanzo [1989] ECR 1839) and it is submitted that the phrase in the Directive "the use of chlorine cleaning agents in swimming pools is prohibited" meets all the criteria for the Directive to be directly applicable. However this is not true for Sunita. The swimming pool is a private company, and she is a user of the pool. Under the 'direct effect' provisions, she would have no redress as she wishes to sue an individual rather than the State or an emanation of the State. As seen in the following case, the Court of Justice does not allow the direct horizontal enforcement of Directives. In Marshall v Southampton and South-West Hampshire Area Health Authority (Teaching) [1986] Helen Marshall sought to sue a health authority for retirement age discrimination under the Equal Treatment Directive 1976. The Court of Justice held that there was no 'horizontal effect' to a Directive where a government had failed to implement a Directive. Helen Marshall could not sue the Health Authority in these circumstances. If the employer is not the State or an emanation of the State th... If the employer is not the State or an emanation of the State then the Court of Justice allows the national court to look at indirect effect. In the absence of domestic legislation being in place, national courts are empowered by the Court of Justice to enforce the provisions of the Directive in order to ensure that the aim of the Directive is carried out. In this case the aim of the Directive is to prohibit the use of chlorine in all swimming pools throughout Member States. The national court would therefore be called upon to make the use of chlorine cleaning agents unlawful in the UK and sanction the transgressors accordingly, providing remedies under standard contractual law within the precedents currently relied upon by national courts. In Von Coulson and Kamann v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen [1984] 2 female applicants successfully sued prison administrators for sexual discrimination when 2 posts advertised for social workers went to males. The question before the court was whether the Equal Treatment Directive 1976 specifically required that discrimination be remedied by the appointment of the complainant to the post. The Court of Justice said no, but that it did require the national law to provide an adequate and effective remedy: "national courts are required to interpret their national law in the light of the wording and the purpose of the Directive in order to achieve the result referred to in the third paragraph of Article [249]." 2 An advantage of this approach is that unlike direct effect the provisions in question do not have to be clear, precise, unconditional and require no further implementation. Hence Van Coulson was able to indirectly rely on the provision against a State employer. We are specifically told that the only